Which state ranks third in paddy productivity in India

Which state ranks third in paddy productivity in India?

A) Punjab                   B)TAMIL NADU
C) West Bengal         D) Andhra Pradesh

EXPLANATION

Paddy productivity refers to the amount of rice (paddy) produced per unit of land, usually measured in kilograms per hectare (kg/ha). It is an important indicator of how efficiently a state is cultivating rice, regardless of the total area under cultivation.

India is the second-largest producer of rice in the world, and several states contribute significantly to rice production. However, high production does not always mean high productivity.


🔍 Breakdown of Relevant States:

1. Punjab:

  • Known for high productivity due to advanced irrigation and mechanization.

  • Often ranks first or second in productivity.

2. Tamil Nadu:

  • A major rice-producing state with good irrigation.

  • Usually ranks among the top five in productivity.

3. West Bengal:

  • Largest producer of rice in terms of total output.

  • But its productivity is lower compared to smaller, more intensively farmed states.

4. Andhra Pradesh:

  • Uses modern techniques, good irrigation infrastructure, and hybrid seeds.

  • According to recent agricultural data (e.g., DAC&FW reports and agri outlook documents), it ranks third in paddy productivity, after Punjab and Telangana.


📊 Example Data (Approximate, may vary by year):

Rank State Productivity (kg/ha)
1 Punjab ~4,000–4,500
2 Telangana ~3,800–4,000
3 Andhra Pradesh ~3,600–3,900
4 Tamil Nadu ~3,500–3,700
5 West Bengal ~2,800–3,000

✅ Summary:

Even though West Bengal produces the most rice overall, Andhra Pradesh ranks third in productivity, due to better yield per hectare. Hence, Option D is correct.

Which state ranks third in paddy productivity in India